Titaniyamu dioxide, yomwe imadziwika kuti Tio2, ndi mtundu woyera womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Titanium dioxide rutile powder ndi mtundu wa titaniyamu woipa womwe umakhala wofunika kwambiri chifukwa cha index yake yapamwamba ya refractive komanso katundu wabwino kwambiri wobalalitsa kuwala. Kumvetsetsa njira yopangira rutile titanium dioxide ufa ndi wofunika kwambiri kwa opanga ndi ogula kuti amvetse ubwino wake ndi ntchito zake.
Kupanga rutile titanium dioxide ufa kumaphatikizapo njira zingapo zofunika, kuyambira ndi kuchotsedwa kwa titaniyamu ore, monga ilmenite kapena rutile. Ma orewa amasinthidwa kuti apeze titaniyamu woipa wowona, womwe umayengedwanso kuti upange mawonekedwe ofunikira. Zotsatirazi ndizomwe zimapangidwira kupanga titanium dioxide rutile powder:
1. Kuchotsa zitsulo ndi kuyeretsa: Chinthu choyamba popanga rutile titaniyamu ufa ndi kuchotsa miyala ya titaniyamu kuchokera ku mineral deposits. Ilmenite ndi rutile ndizomwe zimachokera ku titanium dioxide. Ore atapezedwa, amayenera kudutsa njira zingapo zoyeretsera kuti achotse zonyansa ndikupeza titaniyamu woipa woipa kwambiri.
2. Klorini ndi okosijeni: Titanium dioxide yoyeretsedwa imalowa mkati mwa chlorine, ikugwirizana ndi chlorine kupanga titanium tetrachloride (TiCl4). Kenako amathiridwa okosijeni kuti apange chisakanizo cha titanium dioxide ndi zinthu zina.
3. Hydrolysis ndi calcination: Chosakanizacho chimapangidwa ndi hydrolyzed kuti chiwononge titaniyamu woipa mu mawonekedwe ake a hydrated. Mphepoyi imawerengedwa pa kutentha kwambiri kuti ichotse madzi ndi kuwasintha kukhala mawonekedwe ofunikira a rutile crystal. Njira yowerengetsera ndiyofunikira pakuzindikira katundu ndi mtundu wa chomalizarutile titaniyamu dioxideufa.
4. Chithandizo chapamwamba: Pofuna kupititsa patsogolo kubalalitsidwa ndi kugwirizanitsa kwa rutile titaniyamu woipa mu ntchito zosiyanasiyana, chithandizo chapamwamba chikhoza kuchitidwa. Izi zimaphatikizapo kupaka pamwamba pa tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timapanga tomwe timapanga tomwe timapanga tinthu tomwe timapanga tomwe timapanga tomwe timapanga tomwe timapanga tomwe timapanga tomwe timapanga tomwe timagwira ntchito komanso kukhazikika muzopanga zosiyanasiyana.
5. Kuwongolera Ubwino ndi Kuyika: Pa nthawi yonse yopangira, njira zoyendetsera khalidwe zimayendetsedwa kuti zitsimikizire chiyero, kugawa kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi zizindikiro zina zazikulu za rutile titaniyamu wothira ufa. Ufawo ukakwaniritsa zofunikira, umayikidwa m'matumba ndikukonzekera kugawidwa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito mapeto.
Kupanga rutile titaniyamu woipa kumafuna kulamulira mosamala magawo osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zopangira kusankha, zinthu ndondomeko ndi pambuyo processing njira. Opanga ntchito kukhathamiritsa zinthu izi kupeza ankafuna tinthu kukula, galasi kapangidwe ndi pamwamba katundu kukumana zofunika zenizeni za ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
Rutile titanium dioxide ufa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu utoto, zokutira, mapulasitiki ndi zinthu zina ndipo amayamikiridwa chifukwa cha kuwala kwake, kuwala komanso chitetezo cha UV. Pomvetsetsa njira yopangira rutile titanium dioxide ufa, opanga amatha kukonza katundu wake kuti akwaniritse zosowa za ntchito yomaliza, pamene ogula amatha kuyamikira ubwino ndi ntchito ya pigment yoyera yofunikayi.
Mwachidule, kupanga rutiletitaniyamu dioxide ufaZimaphatikizapo masitepe ovuta kwambiri kuchokera ku m'zigawo za ore kupita ku mankhwala opangira pamwamba kuti apange utoto wapamwamba wa titaniyamu woipa wokhala ndi mphamvu zobalalitsa kuwala. Kumvetsetsa kumeneku ndikofunikira kwa opanga ndi ogwiritsa ntchito kuti azindikire kuthekera konse kwa titaniyamu dioxide rutile ufa muzogwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-14-2024